菜鸟上路,杭电OJ1002之大数相加
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   Input 
  
 
   The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow,each line consists of two positive integers,A and B. Notice that the integers are very large,that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000. 
   
   
   
    
    2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211
   
   ?Sample Output 
   
   
    
    Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3
Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 2222222222222221110
   
   刚开始想用数组做,后来想到了栈,瞬间简化了不少,数据结构的正确选择还是很重要的!! 我的代码: #include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    string s1,s2;
    int n;
    int i=0;
	int j=1;
    cin>>n;
    stack<char> A;
    stack<char> B;
    stack<char> C;
    int c=0;
    int num=0;
    while(n--)
    {
		c=0;
		i=0;
        cin>>s1;
        cin>>s2;
		while(!A.empty())
			A.pop();
		while(!B.empty())
			B.pop();
		if(j!=1)
			cout<<endl;
        while(s1[i]!=' ')
            A.push(s1[i++]);
        i=0;
        while(s2[i]!=' ')
            B.push(s2[i++]);
        while(!A.empty()||!B.empty())
        {
            if(!A.empty()&&B.empty())
            {
               num=A.top()-'0'+c;
               A.pop();
            }
            else if(A.empty()&&!B.empty())
            {
                num=B.top()-'0'+c;
                B.pop();
            }
            else if(!A.empty()&&!B.empty())
            {
                num=A.top()-'0'+B.top()-'0'+c;
                A.pop();
                B.pop();
            }
            if(num >=10)
            {
                c=1;
                C.push(num%10+'0');
            }
            else
            {
                c=0;
                C.push(num+'0');
            }
           
        }
		/*if(C.top()=='0')
			C.push('1');*/
		cout<<"Case "<<j++<<":"<<endl;
		cout<<s1<<" + "<<s2<<" = ";
		 while(!C.empty())
         {
             cout<<C.top();
             C.pop();
          }
		 cout<<endl;
    }
}
注意:题目要求输出的两个结果之间应当有一个空行,但是这并不代表我们就可以在代码的最后写cout<<endl<<endl;这样的表述,这会导致PE错误! 
 
  正确的做法是:if(j!=1) cout<<endl; 再在代码最后来一个endl就可以了 (编辑:源码网) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! | 

